These charts represent the "upper limit of normal" (mean +2 standard deviations) and are generated dynamically based on the tabular data published in the manuscript.

As noted in the manuscript: "Normal values differ by age, sex and race".

The #1 main finding of the study was "aortic dimensions were larger in males compared with females, and remained so when adjusted for height but not when adjusted for BSA."

Normal Values of Aortic Root Size According to Age, Sex and Race: Results of the World Alliance of Societies of Echocardiography Study. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2022 Mar; 35(3): 267–274. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9111967/